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Market Reports and Prices


This sub-section covers all sites which offer market data and information from daily closing prices to weekly, monthly and yearly market reports. They differ by the information, data-banks and reports provided at each Internet site, by their sources of information, by the regions covered or by commodities. This Market Reports sub-section has five areas: (1) USDA market wire service, agricultural marketing service, and economics and statistics system, (2) international and world markets, (3) Africa, (4) within the United States of America, and (5) specific commodities such as grains (including rice), soybeans, fruits and vegetables, hogs, cattle and livestock (including forages), seafood, cotton, nuts and fertilizer market information.

USDA Market Wire Service, Agricultural Marketing Service, and Economics and Statistics System

The USDA AMS Market News Service. For current U.S. price and sales information, start your search here. One of the best sources for daily to weekly reports for all kinds of commodity prices, bids, imports and exports in the U.S., from dairy, feedstuffs, fruit and vegetables, futures, grains, hay, livestock, meat, poultry, tobacco. Reports cover both domestic and international markets. Other reports include information on volume, quality, condition, and other market data on farm products in specific markets and marketing areas. You can reach them at: http://www.ams.usda.gov
USDA reports and Ag. Market Information - The complete set of reports. Updated daily. This information for grain and other commodities is organized by state and nationally by the University of Nebraska-Lincoln's Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources' web site at: http://ianrwww.unl.edu

The Mann Library has set up historic data series, and indexes on U.S. prices received by commodity. Published by N.A.S.S., the indexes of prices received by farmers includes monthly and annual prices, most for 1908-92. Click on the Connect button.

To obtain market information reports and data-sets from the Economic Research Service (ERS), the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) and the World Agriculture Outlook Board (WAOB), go to the Albert R. Mann Library at Cornell University. Set up in collaboration with the USDA Economics and Statistics System, their web site can be reached at: http://usda.mannlib.cornell.edu

With Switchbanks you can find data on subjects such as worldwide textile fiber production, farm production expenses, European Community wheat supply, milk and dairy product sales, food spending in American households, U.S. meat supply and consumption, fertilizer use, ozone records for the Northeast, and so on. Searching the system, you can find reports about U.S. agricultural income and finance, farm production expenses, dairy production, industrial uses of agricultural materials, agricultural trade update, livestock inventory, and also world agricultural supply and demand estimates and outlook reports.

Looking at wheat for example, monthly update and outlook reports can be found on supply, disappearance, tariffs, quotas, area, price, stocks, inspections, trade and cash prices for leading classes of wheat at U.S. markets. Many annual reports are also available.

For those interested in world agricultural supply and demand estimates, full-text monthly reports provide the most current USDA forecasts of U.S. and world supply-use balances of major grains, soybeans and products, cotton, and much more. All of these reports may also be emailed directly to you free of charge. More information on this service can be found in section 2.4.

Another good web site is the Market Information System (MIS) developed by the University of Florida. It provides agricultural market information received from the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS). It covers many commodities such as grain, and data is given by city.

International and World Markets


The Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) offers regularly many current commodity analysis reports on world markets and trade for different commodities such as grains and tropical fruit. The site is worth visiting from time to time to see what is newly available. It may be found at: http://www.fas.usda.gov/commodity.html


You may also search through their market research page, where you can find country reports prepared by FAS attaches covering nearly 130 countries (see attache reports). You may also look through their "Trade Leads" section reported daily, and read their food market overviews which provide valuable information about some of the United States' most important export markets. You can also find out how to subscribe to the "Foreign Buyers List" compiled by FAS overseas staff, or review their market-specific reports providing detailed information on marketing certain products in specific countries. These web pages can be found at: http://www.fas.usda.gov


Another interesting tool at the FAS web site is the U.S. import and export statistics for bulk, intermediate and consumer-oriented foods and beverages (BICO). You may search by specific commodity or by country. Their web page can be found at: http://www.fas.usda.gov

The Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO) of the United Nations has also a very good web site. Available through the site are many great features and related information sources. For example, follow their Global Watch series of pages, and in one you will find global information on early warning systems for sub-Saharan Africa: food outlook, food shortages, food crops and supplies, crop prospects and situations, as well as Sahel weather and special alerts. Also, world food outlook reports on cereals come out every two months. Be sure to look up their web pages on the World Food Summit held in Rome in November 1996.

Another great web page at the FAO site is the FAOSTAT Agriculture Statistics Database which contains time-series data (starting from 1961) for over 210 countries and 1500 items on the production and trade of primary and derived crops and livestock products; agricultural machinery; fertilizer, pesticides and insecticides (trade only); land use, population and food aid. For example, if you wanted to compare FAO statistics for wheat production over the last five years between the U.S., Canada, Argentina and Australia, you can simply request this information from their database and within a minute(s), the application gives the comparison between production, area harvested, yield, and so on, of those countries in the order selected. You can then download a copy in worksheet form!

Finally, among other related sources and links, the FAO has started setting up web pages on agricultural marketing, food outlook and yearly commodity market reviews. The Agricultural Support Systems Division of FAO (AGS) carries out work in agricultural marketing, agricultural machinery, tools and equipment, agricultural processing, farming systems and farm management, post-harvest management and rural finance. For example, they helped set up the web site on market information in Zambia. In the food outlook section you will find quarterly information on the world cereal situation, supply and demand, current production and prospects, trade, carryover stock, fertilizer data, export prices and freight weights. And in the commodity market review section, you can access economic data from the past few years with reasons for the variations and changes as well as some forecasting. These web pages cover many commodities such as beverages, sugar, bananas and citrus, cereals and cassava, oilseeds, oils and oilmeals, livestock and milk products, agricultural raw materials such as for cotton, fishery products and forestry products.

The FAO homepage can be reached at: http:/www.fao.org

For the page on agricultural marketing go to: http://www.fao.org/
English, French and Spanish available.

The people at the Commodities and Trade Division have set up a wonderful web page to get weekly prices (and monthly and yearly averages) of most major export commodities - from 1989 to 2006.

For the GIEWS quarterly food go to the above.

In addition, all the GIEWS publications, including Foodcrops and Shortages, Food supply situation and crop prospects in sub-Saharan Africa, the Sahel weather and crop situation and Special Reports and Alerts are available at: http://www.fao.org/giews/english/giewse.htm

The last three sites can be found starting with the FAO's Economic and Social Department at: http://www.fao.org/For the Global Watch archive web pages go to: http://www.fao.org/

And for the World Food Summit web pages, go to: http://www.fao.org/wfs/homepage.htm
Statistics: Looking for statistics on a certain country? The FAO's Agricultural Statistics Information Links (ASIL) web page is a good start: select the region and country and they will link you to the statistical division or department of that country.
Pink Sheet.

The World Bank offers some commodity price data in their data, analysis and forecasts section, in what is known as the "Pink Sheet." These monthly reports offer only a few data on food and represent annual averages over the last three years. Of interest, you may also find some interesting data on global economies, social indicators, balance of payments, and so on. http://www.worldbank.org/prospects/pinksheets/

Also from the World Bank, the Global Commodity Markets section provides coverage of major primary commodities, including price forecasts, regional price indices, transportation costs, and access to the World Bank's Macroeconomic Outlook.

It replaces Commodity Markets and the Developing Countries, which was discontinued as of December 1998. It is published four times per year (January, April, July, and October). Each 80-page issue, which will be available in both print and electronic form, will contain price forecasts for 46 primary commodities (for the next three years, and for 2005 and 2010), detailed market reviews for 27 major commodities, and newly expanded sections covering global and regional price indexes. Although subscription is necessary for full copy (highly recommended!), you can view the summary and the featured article for free. The link is: http://www.worldbank.org/

From agricultural commodities to metals and energy, get the latest market news and analysis from the Financial Times.

For the latest information on Commodity, Energy and Financial Futures, go to the Reuters web site.

Visit the International Grains Council's Monthly Grain Market Report Summary.

Although in French, the Centre de coopération internationale en recherche agronomique pour le développement or CIRAD, produces statistical sheets with price trends in international markets annually for several (hard to find on the net) tropical agricultural commodities. A good resource, well presented, the link is: http://www.cirad.fr/

Another web site contains baseline projections produced by the Food and Agricultural Policy Research Institute (FAPRI) for the U.S. agricultural sector and international commodity markets. Their agricultural outlook reports cover many commodities in U.S. and world trade.

Inside the U.S.


For the United States, many web sites exist that offer local state information for different commodities through university extension services, exchanges and boards of trade.

Outlook: These pages provide information on the likely price distributions of key commodities over the coming year. Such information helps farmers and traders make decisions on when and in what ways to market their grain (e.g., whether to sell at harvest, store on-farm in anticipation of higher prices later in the season, lock in a price at harvest via the futures market, buy or sell options). When combined with enterprise budget data, the information can also be used in deciding which crops to produce in the coming year.

U.S. Agricultural Outlook Forums: WAOB - 1997 to 2000 Forums.
The ERS monthly Agricultural Outlook and Agricultural Outlook Archives
Weekly Outlook Report from a joint project of the University of Illinois and Purdue University Cooperative Extension Services, brings marketing analyses to agricultural producers and other interested parties throughout the Midwest.
Or you might want to read up on Illinois and Purdue's Weekly Outlook Newsletter, or Grain and Livestock Price Outlook Newsletter at: http://web.aces.uiuc.edu/farm.doc/marketing/newsletters.html

The rest of the web site is quite appealing and also includes links to daily and weekly reports, plus a selection of prices and quotes.
Follow Atinet's Agnews web page for daily, weekly and monthly reports on California and elsewhere.
For the dairy sector, connect to the California Department of Food and Agriculture's monthly Price Letter.
View also the California Agricultural Statistical Service's monthly outlook web pages, which includes annual bulletin summaries and more.
And click here for the links to ALL the other State statistical offices across the U.S.: it's all here!
For grain, a very good site is the Minneapolis Grain Exchange's web page on links to cash market reports, with data from the Minneapolis, Portland and St. Joseph, MO, AMS Offices as well as a link to all AMS Grain Market Reports. This site can be found at: http://www.mgex.com/

General The North American Agricultural Marketing Officials (NAAMO) try to promote education, communication and cooperation and enhance worldwide market opportunities for North American agricultural products. The NAAMO Discussion Area has been created for use by state (U.S.) and province (Canada) agricultural marketing officials as a means of communication through the Internet. It is intended to be a forum to post questions, views, problems, comments, and advice. Their site can be found at: http://www.naamo.org/

Canada


The Market Analysis Division of Agriculture Canada, provides timely market information, analysis and forecasting of supply, demand, trade and prices for the domestic and international grains and oilseeds sectors to industry and governments. Its Bi-weekly Bulletin provides market information and in-depth analysis on specific issues covering domestic and international grains and oilseeds markets. The publication discusses a wide range of topics including country profiles and commodity outlooks with an emphasis on Canadian competitiveness, market development, diversification and value added.

Also available through email, this subscription is free.
Markets reports: British Columbia | Alberta | Saskatchewan | Manitoba | Ontario (Statistics) | Québec (French, Statistiques) | New Brunswick | Prince Edward Island | Nova Scotia | Newfoundland & Labrador
Pool Commodity Trading Service - market comments, western Canada | Manitoba Pork Marketing | Alberta Pork | Ontario Cattle |

Latin America


Chile. For those interested in South American countries, the Chilean Ministry of Agriculture has a great site. Although in Spanish, you will find prices and time-series data for various commodities such as grains, fruits and vegetables, and for various fertilizers as well. Also available at their site are general macroeconomic data on Chile, agricultural outlook reports as well as a few grain prices for Argentina. Select one of the choices on the left: Cifras de la Agricultura but all the links are interesting.


Perú. The Peruvian Ministry of Agriculture has set up excellent market information web pages. You will find monthly prices for various regions in Perú for grains, different types of potatoes, fruits, vegetables, several meats, eggs, milk and coffee. Production, yield, price of fertilizers, trade, weather and cost of production statistics are also available.

Start your search under Estadística agraria and select daily, monthly to yearly statistics.
Argentina. A much improved web site, the Ministry of Agriculture has made available much market information and outlook reports. Select from the list on the left, you will find many statistics and prices for various agricultural commodities, on soils, trade, costs of production and much more.

The Agriculture Series offers daily to yearly and time series market information. Although mostly in Spanish, a good part of the site is available in English, just click on the English Version link at the top-right. For example, you will find well presented documents in English on mad cow disease and on Argentina Wheat.