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WEATHER RECORDS AUSTRALIA & WORLDWIDE

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AUSTRALIA WEATHER RECORDS


WA Theda (84 mm)
(North Kimberley) Kalumburu (40 mm)
(North Kimberley) Curtin (27 mm)
NT Noonamah (59 mm)
(Darwin-Daly) Elizabeth Valley (57 mm)
(Darwin-Daly) Dum In Mirrie (36 mm)
SA Kadina (94 mm)
(West Central) Manoora (89 mm)
(East Central) Cleve (85 mm)
Qld Baroon Boat Ramp (303 mm)
(Moreton) Cooloolabin Dam (301 mm)
(Moreton) Maleny Tamarind St (277 mm)
NSW/ACT Wagga Wagga (178 mm)
(Riverina) Whiporie (155 mm)
(Upper North Coast) Casino (149 mm)
Vic Falls Creek (174 mm)
(Upper Northeast) Mt Hotham (159 mm)
(Upper Northeast) Whitfield (146 mm)
Tas Pyengana (107 mm)
(East Coast) Mt Barrow (100 mm)
(Northern) Sheffield School Farm (87 mm)

BRISBANE QUEENSLAND WEATHER RECORDS

Brisbane Weather Records
Highest Max: 37.9°C in 2007
Lowest Max: 22.8°C in 2003
Average Max: 29.0°C

Highest Min: 25.0°C in 2001
Lowest Min: 12.2°C in 2008
Average Min: 19.7°C

Highest Rainfall: 247.4mm in 2001
Highest 24hr Rainfall: 138.0mm in 2001
Average Rainfall: 85.8mm

Highest Rainfall: 244.0mm in 2003 new recored of 261mm 2010
Highest 24hr Rainfall: 117.0mm in 2001 - 121mm - 2010
Average Rainfall: 151.7mm

Brisbane sets new rainfall record 261mm for Feb 2010 - all time record stands at 388mm Feb 1992 - March target is 247.mm in 2001

QLD RAINFALLS LIVE

WESTERN AUSTRALIA


Perth Weather Records
Highest Max: 42.4°C in 2007
Lowest Max: 18.1°C in 1997
Average Max: 29.5°C

Highest Min: 25.3°C in 2000
Lowest Min: 6.3°C in 2007
Average Min: 16.5°C

Highest Rainfall: 61.4mm in 2003
Highest 24hr Rainfall: 39.0mm in 2003
Average Rainfall: 20.7mm

Western Australian Weather Records
Maximum temperature (°C) 18.2 18 20.3 1902 16.3 1932 107
Minimum temperature (°C) 7.4 8 11.5 1977,83 6.9 1956 107
Sunshine (hour/day)
6.8 7.2 8.4 1902 4.2 1945 106
February rainfall averages and extremes
Rainfall (mm) 145.0 135 318.3 1945 11.8 1902 128
Rain days 15 17 29 1955 4 1902,78 128

MELBOURNE


Melbourne Weather Records

Highest Max: 41.7°C in 1940
Lowest Max: 12.0°C in 1931
Average Max: 23.9°C

Highest Min: 26.3°C in 1927
Lowest Min: 2.8°C in 1884
Average Min: 13.2°C

Highest Rainfall: 190.7mm in 1911
Highest 24hr Rainfall: 90.2mm in 1919
Average Rainfall: 50.2mm

46.2 °C 7TH FEB 2009 - MARCH 2010 190.MM

Victorian Weather Records
Highest Total Rainfall for 20 or more years for November

for 2005 (mm) Most recent higher for November

Lake Eildon 177.0 183.4 in 1958
Record Lowest Daily Maximum Temperature for November

Wonthaggi 7.8 on 10th 8.3 on 16th in 1970 36
Morwell 7.8 on 10th 8.6 on 31st in 1987 22
Record Highest Daily Minimum Temperature for November

in August 2005 (°C) Previous highest
for August Years of
record
Benalla 13.8 on 30th 12.8 on 7th in 1973 102
Ouyen 16.8 on 30th 14.7 on 31st in 1993 69
Mildura Airport 18.8 on 30th 15.6 on 21st in 1954 60
Wonthaggi 14.5 on 30th 14.0 on 15th in 2001 37
Portland 13.8 on 29th 12.6 on 23rd in 1986 24
Noojee 13.0 on 30th 12.7 on 16th in 2001 22

TASMANIA WEATHER RECORDS

Hobart Weather Records
Highest Max: 37.3°C in 1940
Lowest Max: 8.9°C in 1925
Average Max: 20.1°C

Highest Min: 21.1°C in 1906
Lowest Min: 1.8°C in 1926
Average Min: 10.8°C

Highest Rainfall: 255.4mm in 1946
Highest 24hr Rainfall: 88.1mm in 1946
Average Rainfall: 45.0mm

SOUTH AUSTRALIA RECORDS

Adelaide Weather Records
Highest Max: 41.9°C in 1986
Lowest Max: 15.6°C in 1999
Average Max: 26.3°C

Highest Min: 30.2°C in 2008
Lowest Min: 7.2°C in 1984
Average Min: 15.2°C

Highest Rainfall: 106.0mm in 1983
Highest 24hr Rainfall: 51.8mm in 1985
Average Rainfall: 25.2mm

NORTHERN TERRITORY RECORDS

Darwin Weather Records
Highest Max: 36.0°C in 1942
Lowest Max: 25.7°C in 1960
Average Max: 31.9°C

Highest Min: 29.2°C in 1988
Lowest Min: 19.2°C in 1945
Average Min: 24.5°C

Highest Rainfall: 1013.6mm in 1977
Highest 24hr Rainfall: 240.6mm in 1977
Average Rainfall: 324.2mm

SYDNEY WEATHER RECORDS


Sydney Weather Records
Highest Max: 39.8°C in 1983
Lowest Max: 16.2°C in 1886
Average Max: 24.7°C

Highest Min: 25.4°C in 1876
Lowest Min: 9.3°C in 1886
Average Min: 17.5°C

Highest Rainfall: 521.4mm in 1942
Highest 24hr Rainfall: 280.7mm in 1942
Average Rainfall: 129.9mm

CANBERRA WEATHER RECORDS

Highest Max: 37.5°C in 1998
Lowest Max: 12.4°C in 1961
Average Max: 24.5°C

Highest Min: 26.0°C in 1983
Lowest Min: -1.1°C in 1967
Average Min: 10.7°C

Highest Rainfall: 312.2mm in 1950
Highest 24hr Rainfall: 126.0mm in 1989
Average Rainfall: 50.8mm

Highest temperature ever recorded Worldwide Weather records


Temperature Location Date
On Earth† 58 °C (136 °F) Al 'Aziziyah, Libya 1922-09-13
United States (North America) 56.7 °C (134 °F) Death Valley, California 1913-07-10
Canada 45 °C (113 °F) Midale and Yellow Grass, Saskatchewan 1937-07-05
Asia 54 °C (129 °F) Tirat Tsvi, Israel 1942-06-21
India 50.6 °C (123.08 °F) Alwar 1956-05-10
Japan 40.9 °C (105.62 °F) Kumagaya ,Saitama 2007-08-16[5]
Australia/Oceania‡ 50.7 °C (123 °F) Oodnadatta, South Australia 1960-01-02
New Zealand 42.4 °C (108.3 °F) Rangiora, New Zealand 1973-02-07
Europe 50 °C (122 °F) Seville, Spain 1881-08-04
Croatia 42.8 °C (109.0 °F) Ploce 1998-08-05
Czech Republic 40.2 °C (104.4 °F) Praha-Uhríneves 1983-07-27
Estonia 35.6 °C (96.1 °F) Võru 1992-08-11
Finland 35.9 °C (96.6 °F) Turku 1914-07-09
France 44.1 °C Saint-Christol-lès-Alès 2003-08-12
Germany 40.2 °C (104.4 °F) Gärmersdorf bei Amberg / Karlsruhe & Freiburg 1983-07-27 / 2003-08-13
Ireland 33.3 °C (91.9 °F) Kilkenny Castle, County Kilkenny 1887-06-26
Lithuania 37.5 °C (99.5 °F) Zarasai, Utena County 1994-07-30
Norway 35.6 °C (96.1 °F) Nesbyen, Buskerud 1970-06-20
Romania 44.5 °C (112.1 °F) Ion Sion, Braila County 1951-08-10
Poland 40.2 °C (104.4 °F) Prószków 1921-07-29
Slovakia 40.3 °C (104.54 °F) Hurbanovo 2007-07-20
Slovenia 40.6 °C (105.1 °F) Crnomelj 1950-07-05
Sweden 38.0 °C (100.4 °F) Ultuna / Målilla 1933-07-09 / 19-06-29
United Kingdom 38.5 °C (101.3 °F) Brogdale, Kent 2003-08-10
South America 49.1 °C (120.4 °F) Villa de María, Argentina 1920-01-02
Antarctica 15 °C (59 °F) Vanda Station, Scott Coast 1974-01-05
South Pole -14.0 °C (7.5 °F) 1978-12-27

†There are a few reports of temperatures higher than this during phenomena known as heat bursts, including a report of an incredible 87 °C (188 °F) in Abadan, Iran in June of 1967. These temperatures have never been confirmed, and are not recognized as world records.
‡On 1889-01-16, a temperature of 53 °C (128 °F) was recorded at Cloncurry, Queensland. It was measured with a non-standard thermometer, so it is unknown if this reading was valid or not
Other warm records
Fastest temperature rise: 27 °C (49 °F) in just 2 minutes; Spearfish, South Dakota, 1943-01-22.
Warmest temperature ever recorded during a snowfall: 8.3 °C (47 °F); LaGuardia Airport, New York.


Coldest temperatures ever recorded Weather Records


Temperature Location Date
On earth -89.6 °C (-128.6 °F) Vostok Station, Antarctica 1983-07-21
Asia -68 °C (-90 °F) Verkhoyansk and
Oymyakon, both Russia 1892-02-07
1933-02-06
North America -66 °C (-87 °F) Northice, Greenland 1954-01-09
Canada -63 °C (-81 °F) Snag, Yukon Territory, Canada 1947-02-03
United States -62 °C (-80 °F) Prospect Creek, Alaska 1971-01-23
Contiguous United States -56.5 °C (-70 °F) Rogers Pass, Montana 1954-01-20
Europe -55 °C (-67 °F) Ust 'Shchugor, Russia date unknown
Croatia -35.5 °C (-31.5 °F) Cakovec 1929-02-03
Czech Republic -42.2 °C (-44.0 °F) Litvínovice 1929-02-11
Estonia -43.5 °C (-46.0 °F) Jõgeva 1940-01-17
Finland -51.5 °C (-60.7 °F) Kittilä 1999-01-28
France -41.0 °C Mouthe 1985
Ireland -19.1 °C (-2.4 °F) Markree Castle, County Sligo 1881-01-16
Lithuania -42.9 °C(-45.2 °F) Utena, Utena County 1956-02-01
Norway -51.4 °C (-60.5 °F) Karasjok, Finnmark 1886-01-01
Romania -38.5 °C (-37.3 °F) Bod, Brasov County 1942-01-25
Poland -41.0 °C (-41.8 °F) Siedlce 1940-01-11
Slovakia -41.0 °C (-41.8 °F) Viglaš-Pstruša 1929-02-11
Slovenia -34.5 °C (-30.1 °F) Babno Polje 1956-02-15 / 1956-02-16 / 1968-01-13
Sweden -53 °C (-63.4 °F) Malgovik, Lappland 1941-12-13
United Kingdom -27.2 °C (-17.0 °F) Braemar, Grampian
Altnaharra 1895-02-11 and 1982-01-10
1995-12-30
South America -39 °C (-38.2 °F) Valle de los Patos Superior, Argentina 1972-07-17
Africa -24 °C (-11 °F) Ifrane, Morocco 1935-02-11
Australia/Oceania -23 °C (-9.4 °F) Charlotte Pass, Australia 1994-06-29
Hawaii -11.1 °C (12 °F) Mauna Kea Observatory, Hawai?i 1979-05-17
New Zealand -21.6°C (-6.9 °F) Ophir, New Zealand 1995-07-03

Other cold records
Fastest temperature drop: 26 C° (47 F°) in just 15 minutes; Rapid City, South Dakota, 1911-01-10.
Precipitation
Least per year (locale): 0.00 mm (0.00 in/year), none in recorded history; Antofagasta Region, Atacama Desert, Chile.
Rain
Most in one minute: 3.8 cm (1.5 in); Barst, Guadeloupe, 1970-11-26.
Highest average annual total: 13.3 meters (523.6 in); Lloro, Colombia.
Snow
Most in one-year period: 31.1 meters (1224 in); Mount Rainier, United States, 1971-02-19 to 1972-02-18.
Most in one season (July 1 through June 30): 29.0 meters, (1140 in); Mount Baker, United States, 1998 through 1999.
Largest snowflake ever observed: 38 centimeters (15 in) in diameter; Fort Keough, Montana, 1887-01-28.
Snowiest Large City in the US 95" average snowfall over 30 years, Rochester, NY
Tornadoes
Further information: Tornado records
Deadliest in history
On Earth: Approximately 1300 deaths; Manikganj District, Bangladesh on 1989-04-26.
In North America: 695 deaths (Tri-State Tornado); Missouri, Illinois, Indiana, 1925-03-18.
In Europe: 600 or more (Grand Harbour Tornado); Valetta, Malta, 23 September 1551 or 1556 (sources conflict)
Earliest known
On earth: 1054-04-30; Rosdalla (near Kilbeggan), Ireland.
Outbreaks
Deadliest: 747 were killed by the Tri-State Tornado and associated outbreak on 1925-03-18.
Largest and most severe: 148 tornadoes occurred in 16 hours on 03 April to 04 April 1974. They affected 13 US states and Ontario, Canada, and included 24 F4's and 6 F5's, more F5's than have been reported in any other year. There were also more significant tornadoes during that 24 hours than any other entire week on record.
Tropical cyclones
Further information: List of notable tropical cyclones
Most intense (by minimum air pressure)
Most intense ever recorded: 870 mb (25.63 inHg); eye of Super Typhoon Tip over the Pacific Ocean, 1979-10-12.
Most intense in the Western Hemisphere: 882 mb (26.05 inHg); eye of Hurricane Wilma, 2005-10-19.
Most intense ever recorded on land: 892 mb (26.35 inHg); Craig Key, Florida, eye of the Labor Day Hurricane, 1935-09-02. While other landfalling tropical cyclones have almost certainly had lower pressures, data is spotty from areas other than the Atlantic Basin, especially before the invention of weather satellites.
Other severe weather

A picture of the largest hailstone ever officially measured, almost 0.5 meters (19 inches) in circumference. Hail
Heaviest: 1.0 kg (2.25 lb); Gopalganj District, Bangladesh, 1986-04-14.
Largest ever officially measured: 17.8 cm (7.0 in) diameter, 47.6 cm (18.75 in) circumference; Aurora, Nebraska, 2003-06-22.
Lightning
Longest lightning bolt: 190 km (118 miles) 2001-10-13.
Most strikes per year: More than 70 per km² in parts of Central Africa, especially the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Other categories
Worst airline disaster due to fog: 583 were killed in the Tenerife disaster; Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain, 1977-03-27.
Highest air pressure ever recorded: 1085.6 mb (32.06 inHg); Tosontsengel, Khövsgöl Province, Mongolia, 2001-12-19.
Lowest (surface) air pressure ever recorded: 850 mbar; recorded in tornado at surface by probe near Manchester, South Dakota on 2003-06-24 (The place is located 1,540 ft (470 m) above sea level, normal air pressure is 960 mbar).

AFRICA


HIGHEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Al'Aziziyah, Libya 57.7 C (135.9 F) on the 13th September, 1922

LOWEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Ifrane, Morocco -23.9 C (-11.0 F) on the 11th February, 1935


ANTARCTICA

HIGHEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Hope Bay 14.6 C (58.3 F) on the 5th January, 1974

LOWEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Vostock II -89.2 C (-128.6 F) on the 21st July, 1983


ASIA

HIGHEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Tirat Tsvi, Israel 53.9 C (129.0 F) on the 21st June, 1942

LOWEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Verkhoyansk, Siberia -69.8 C (-93.6 F) on the 7th February, 1892


AUSTRALIA

HIGHEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Oodnadatta, South Australia 50.7 C (123.3 F) on the 2nd January, 1960

LOWEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Charlotte Pass, New South Wales -23.0 C (-9.4 F) on the 29th June, 1994


EUROPE

HIGHEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Seville, Spain 50.0 C (122.0 F) on the 4th August, 1881

LOWEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Ust-Shchugor, Russia -55.0 C (-67.0 F) no date available


NORTH AMERICA

HIGHEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Death Valley, USA 56.7 C (134.0 F) on the 10th July, 1913

LOWEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Snag, Canada -63.0 C (-81.4 F) on the 3rd February, 1947


SOUTH AMERICA

HIGHEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Rivadavia, Argentina 48.9 C (120.0 F) on the 11th December, 1905

LOWEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Sarmiento, Argentina -33.0 C (-27.4 F) on the 1st June, 1907


AUSTRALIAN TEMPERATURE EXTREMES

NOTE: There has been numerous extreme high temperatures recorded prior to about 1910
using non-standard instrumentation in Australia, such as the quoted 53.1C (127.6F)
at Cloncurry, Queensland in January, 1889. This and several other observations
have now been taken off the official records after a study of old temperature
extremes by the Bureau of Meteorology.

AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY

HIGHEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Canberra 42.2 C (108.0 F) on the 1st February, 1968

LOWEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Canberra -10.0 C (14.0 F) on the 11th July, 1971


NEW SOUTH WALES

HIGHEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Wilcannia 50.0 C (122.0 F) on the 11th January, 1939

LOWEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Charlotte Pass -23.0 C (-9.4 F) on the 29th June, 1994


NORTHERN TERRITORY

HIGHEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Finke 48.3 C (118.9 F) on the 2nd January, 1960

LOWEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Alice Springs -7.5 C (18.5 F) on the 12th July, 1976


QUEENSLAND

HIGHEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Birdsville 49.5 C (121.1 F) on the 24th December, 1972

LOWEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Stanthorpe -11.0 C (12.2 F) on the 4th July, 1895


SOUTH AUSTRALIA

HIGHEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Oodnadatta 50.7 C (123.3 F) on the 2nd January, 1960

LOWEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Yongala -8.2 C (17.2 F) on the 20th July, 1976


TASMANIA

HIGHEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Hobart 40.8 C (105.4 F) on the 4th January, 1976

LOWEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Shannon -13.0 C (8.6 F) on the 30th June, 1983


VICTORIA

HIGHEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Mildura 47.2 C (117.0 F) on the 10th January, 1939

LOWEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Mt Hotham -12.8 C (9.0 F) on the 13th August, 1947


WESTERN AUSTRALIA

HIGHEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Mardie 50.5 C (122.9 F) on the 19th February, 1998

LOWEST RECORDED TEMPERATURE:

Booylgoo Springs -6.7 C (19.9 F) on the 12th July, 1969

UNITED STATES TEMPERATURE EXTREMES

NOTE: The National Weather Service in the United States rounds their
temperatures to the nearest whole degree fahrenheit.

ALABAMA
Centerville 44.4 C (112.0 F) on the 5th September, 1925
New Market -32.8 C (-27.0 F) on the 30th January, 1966

ALASKA
Fort Yukon 37.8 C (100.0 F) on the 27th June, 1915
Prospect Creek -62.2 C (-80.0 F) on the 23rd January, 1971

ARIZONA
Lake Havasu City 53.3 C (128.0 F) on the 29th June, 1994
Hawley Lake -40.0 C (-40.0 F) on the 7th January, 1971

ARKANSAS
Ozark 48.9 C (120.0 F) on the 10th August, 1936
Pond -33.9 C (-29.0 F) on the 13th February, 1905

CALIFORNIA
Death Valley 56.7 C (134.0 F) on the 10th July, 1913
Boca -42.8 C (-45.0 F) on the 20th January, 1937

COLORADO
Bennett 47.8 C (118.0 F) on the 11th July, 1888
Maybell -51.7 C (-61.0 F) on the 1st February, 1985

CONNECTICUT
Danbury 40.6 C (105.0 F) on the 21st July, 1991
Falls Village -35.6 C (-32.0 F) on the 16th February, 1943

DELAWARE
Millsboro 43.3 C (110.0 F) on the 21st July, 1930
Millsboro -27.2 C (-17.0 F) on the 17th January, 1893

FLORIDA
Monticello 42.8 C (109.0 F) on the 29th June, 1931
Tallahassee -18.9 C (-2.0 F) on the 13th February, 1899

GEORGIA
Louisville 44.4 C (112.0 F) on the 24th July, 1952
CCC Camp -27.2 C (-17.0 F) on the 27th January, 1940

HAWAII
Pahala 37.8C (100.0 F) on the 27th April, 1931
Mauna Kea -11.1 C (12.0 F) on the 17th May, 1979

IDAHO
Orofino 47.8 C (118.0 F) on the 28th July, 1934
Island Park Dam -51.1 C (-60.0 F) on the 18th January, 1943

ILLINOIS
East St. Louis 47.2 C (117.0 F) on the 14th July, 1954
Elizabeth -37.2 C (-35.0 F) on the 3rd February, 1996

INDIANA
Collegeville 46.7 C (116.0 F) on the 14th July, 1936
New Whiteland -37.8 C (-36.0 F) on the 19th January, 1994

IOWA
Keokuk 47.8 C (118.0 F) on the 20th July, 1934
Elkader -43.9 C (-47.0 F) on the 3rd February, 1996

KANSAS
Alton 49.4 C (121.0 F) on the 24th July, 1936
Lebanon -40.0 C (-40.0 F) on the 13th February, 1905

KENTUCKY
Greensburg 45.6 C (114.0 F) on the 28th July, 1930
Cynthiana -36.7 C (-34.0 F) on the 28th January, 1963

LOUISIANA
Plain Dealing 45.6 C (114.0 F) on the 10th August, 1936
Minden -26.7 C (-16.0 F) on the 13th February, 1899

MAINE
North Bridgton 40.6 C (105.0 F) on the 10th July, 1911
Van Buren -44.4 C (-48.0 F) on the 19th January, 1925

MARYLAND
Cumberland 42.8 C (109.0 F) on the 10th July, 1936
Oakland -40.0 C (-40.0 F) on the 13th January, 1912

MASSACHUSETTS
New Bedford 41.7 C (107.0 F) on the 2nd August, 1975
Chester -37.2 C (-35.0 F) on the 12th January, 1981

MICHIGAN
Mio 44.4 C (112.0 F) on the 13th July, 1936
Vanderbilt -46.1 C (-51.0 F) on the 9th February , 1934

MINNESOTA
Moorhead 45.6 C (114.0 F) on the 6th July, 1936
Tower -51.1 C (-60.0 F) on the 2nd February, 1996

MISSISSIPPI
Holly Springs 46.1 C (115.0 F) on the 29th July, 1930
Corinth -28.3 C (-19.0 F) on the 30th January, 1966

MISSOURI
Warsaw 47.8 C (118.0 F) on the 14th July, 1954
Warsaw -40.0 C (-40.0 F) on the 13th February, 1905

MONTANA
Medicine Lake 47.2 C (117.0 F) on the 5th July, 1937
Rogers Pass -56.7 C (-70.0 F) on the 20th January, 1954

NEBRASKA
Minden 47.8 C (118.0 F) on the 24th July, 1936
Camp Clarke -43.9 C (-47.0 F) on the 12th February, 1899

NEVADA
Laughlin 51.7 C (125.0 F) on the 29th June, 1994
San Jacinto -45.6 C (-50.0 F) on the 8th January, 1937

NEW HAMPSHIRE
Nashua 41.1 C (106.0 F) on the 4th July, 1911
Pittsburg -43.3 C (-46.0 F) on the 28th January, 1925

NEW JERSEY
Runyon 43.3 C (110.0 F) on the 10th July, 1936
River Vale -36.7 C (-34.0 F) on the 5th January, 1904

NEW MEXICO
Waste Isolat Pilot Plt 50.0 C (122.0 F) on the 27th June, 1994
Gavilan -45.6 C (-50.0 F) on the 1st February, 1951

NEW YORK
Troy 42.2 C (108.0 F) on the 22nd July, 1926
Old Forge -46.7 C (-52.0 F) on the 18th February, 1979

NORTH CAROLINA
Fayetteville 43.3 C (110.0 F) on the 21st August, 1983
Mt. Mitchell -36.7 C (-34.0 F) on the 21st January, 1985

NORTH DAKOTA
Steele 49.4 C (121.0 F) on the 6th July, 1936
Parshall -51.1 C (-60.0 F) on the 15th February, 1936

OHIO
Gallipolis 45.0 C (113.0 F) on the 21st July, 1934
Milligan -39.4 C (-39.0 F) on the 10th February, 1899

OKLAHOMA
Tipton 48.9 C (120.0 F) on the 27th June, 1994
Watts -32.8 C (-27.0 F) on the 18th January, 1930

OREGON
Pendleton 48.3 C (119.0 F) on the 10th August, 1898
Seneca -47.8 C (-54.0 F) on the 10th February, 1933

PENNSYLVANIA
Phoenixville 43.9 C (111.0 F) on the 10th July, 1936
Smethport -41.1 C (-42.0 F) on the 5th January, 1904

RHODE ISLAND
Providence 40.0 C (104.0 F) on the 2nd August, 1975
Greene -31.7 C (-25.0 F) on the 5th February, 1996

SOUTH CAROLINA
Camden 43.9 C (111.0 F) on the 28th June, 1954
Caesars Head -28.3 C (-19.0 F) on the 21st January, 1985

SOUTH DAKOTA
Gannvalley 48.9 C (120.0 F) on the 5th July, 1936
McIntosh -50.0 C (-58.0 F) on the 17th February, 1936

TENNESSEE
Perryville 45.0 C (113.0 F) on the 9th August, 1930
Mountain City -35.6 C (-32.0 F) on the 30th December, 1917

TEXAS
Seymour 48.9 C (120.0 F) on the 12th August, 1936
Seminole -30.6 C (-23.0 F) on the 8th February, 1933

UTAH
Saint George 47.2 C (117.0 F) on the 5th July, 1985
Peter's Sink -56.1 C (-69.0 F) on the 1st February, 1985

VERMONT
Vernon 40.6 C (105.0 F) on the 4th July, 1911
Bloomfield -45.6 C (-50.0 F) on the 30th December, 1933

VIRGINIA
Balcony Falls 43.3 C (110.0 F) on the 15th July, 1954
Mtn. Lake Bio -34.4 C (-30.0 F) on the 22nd January, 1985

WASHINGTON STATE
Ice Harbor Dam 47.8 C (118.0 F) on the 5th August, 1961
Mazama -44.4 C (-48.0 F) on the 30th December, 1968

WEST VIRGINIA
Martinsburg 44.4 C (112.0 F) on the 10th July, 1936
Lewisburg -38.3 C (-37.0 F) on the 30th December, 1917

WISCONSIN
Wisconsin Dells 45.6 C (114.0 F) on the 13th July, 1936
Danbury -47.8 C (-54.0 F) on the 24th January, 1922

WYOMING
Basin 45.6 C (114.0 F) on the 12th July, 1900
Riverside -54.4 C (-66.0 F) on the 9th February, 1933

HIGHEST AVERAGE ANNUAL RAINFALL

Mt Waialeale, Hawaii 11,680 mm (460 inches)


HIGHEST IN ONE YEAR

Cherrapunji, India 26,461 mm (1,042 inches)


HIGHEST IN ONE CALENDAR MONTH

Cherrapunji, India 9,300 mm (366 inches)


HIGHEST IN 24 HOURS

Fac Fac, La Reunion Island 1,825 mm (72 inches)


HIGHEST IN 12 HOURS

Belouve, La Reunion Island 1,350 mm (53 inches)

AUSTRALIAN RAINFALL EXTREMES

HIGHEST AVERAGE ANNUAL RAINFALL

Bellenden Ker, Queensland 8,312 mm (328 inches)


HIGHEST IN ONE YEAR

Bellenden Ker, Queensland 12,461 mm (491 inches)


HIGHEST IN ONE CALENDAR MONTH

Bellenden Ker, Queensland 5,387 mm (212 inches)


HIGHEST IN 24 HOURS

Ballenden Ker, Queensland 960 mm (38 inches)


HIGHEST IN 12 HOURS

Wongawilli, New South Wales 707 mm (28 inches)

RECORD USA HIGH TEMPERATURES BY STATE

Here are the all time High Temperatures (in degrees Fahrenheit)for all 50 States
(elevation is in feet)
State Temperature Date Location Elevation
Alabama 112° Sept. 5, 1925 Centerville 345
Alaska 100° June 27, 1915 Ft. Yukon 420
Arizona 128° June 29, 1994 Lake Havasu 505
Arkansas 120° Aug. 10, 1936 Ozark 396
California 134° July 10, 1913 Death Valley -146
Colorado 118° July 11, 1888 Bennett 5,484
Connecticut 106° July 15, 1995 Danbury 450
Delaware 110° July 21, 1930 Millsboro 20
Florida 109° June 29, 1931 Monticell0 207
Georgia 112° July 24, 1952 Louisville 132
Hawaii 100° April 27, 1931 Pahala 850
Idaho 118° July 28, 1934 Orofino 1,027
Illinois 117° July 14, 1954 E. St Louis 410
Indiana 116° July 14, 1936 Collegeville 672
Iowa 118° July 20, 1934 Keokuk 614
Kansas 121° July 24, 1936 Alton 1,651
Kentucky 114° July 28, 1930 Greensburg 581
Louisiana 114° Aug. 10, 1936 Plain Dealing 268
Maine 105° July 10, 1911 N. Bridgton 450
Maryland 109° July 10, 1936 Cumberland and Frederick 623, 325
Massachusetts 107° Aug. 2, 1975 New Bedford and Chester 120, 640
Michigan 112° July 13, 1936 Mio 963
Minnesota 114° July 6, 1936 Moorhead 904
Mississippi 115° July 29, 1930 Holly Springs 600
Missouri 118° July 14, 1954 Warsaw and Union 705, 560
Montana 117° July 5, 1937 Medicine Lake 1,950
Nebraska 118° July 24, 1936 Minden 2,169
Nevada 125° June 29, 1994 Laughlin 605
New Hampshire 106° July 4, 1911 Nashua 125
New Jersey 110° July 10, 1936 Runyon 18
New Mexico 122° June 27, 1994 Lakewood 2,650
New York 108° July 22, 1926 Troy 40
North Carolina 110° Aug. 21, 1983 Fayetteville 213
North Dakota 121° July 6, 1936 Steele 1,857
Ohio 113° July 21, 1934 Gallipolis 673
Oklahoma 120° June 27, 1994 Tipton 1,350
Oregon 119° Aug. 10, 1898 Pendleton 1,074
Pennsylvania 111° July 10, 1936 Phoenixville 100
Rhode Island 104° Aug. 2, 1975 Providence 51
South Carolina 111° June 28, 1954 Camden 170
South Dakota 120° July 5, 1936 Gannvalley 1,750
Tennessee 113° Aug. 9, 1930 Perryville 377
Texas 120° Aug. 12, 1936 Seymour 1,291
Utah 117° July 5, 1985 Saint George 2,880
Vermont 105° July 4, 1911 Vernon 310
Virginia 110° July 15, 1954 Balcony Falls 725
Washington 118° Aug. 5, 1961 Ice Harbor Dam 475
West Virginia. 112 ° July 10, 1936 Martinsburg 435
Wisconsin 114° July 13, 1936 Wisconsin Dells 900
Wyoming 114° July 12, 1900 Basin 3,500


RECORD USA LOW TEMPERATURES BY STATE
Here are the all time Low Temperatures (in degrees Fahrenheit)for all 50 States
(elevation is in feet)
State Temperature Date Location Elevation
Alabama -27° Jan. 30, 1966 New Market 760
Alaska -80° Jan. 23, 1971 Prospect Creek 1,100
Arizona -40° Jan. 7, 1971 Hawley Lake 8,180
Arkansas -29° Feb. 13, 1905 Pond 1,250
California -45° Jan. 20, 1937 Boca 5,532
Colorado -61° Feb. 1, 1985 Maybell 5,920
Connecticut -32° Feb. 16, 1943 Falls Village 585
Delaware -17° Jan. 17, 1893 Millsboro 20
Florida -2° Feb. 13, 1899 Tallahassee 193
Georgia -17° Jan. 27, 1940 N. Floyd County 1,000
Hawaii 12° May 17, 1979 Mauna Kea 13,770
Idaho -60° Jan. 18, 1943 Island Park Dam 6,285
Illinois -36° Jan. 5, 1999 Congerville 722
Indiana -36° Jan. 19, 1994 New Whiteland 785
Iowa -47° Feb. 3, 1996 Elkader 770
Kansas -40° Feb. 13, 1905 Lebanon 1,812
Kentucky -34° Jan. 28, 1963 Cynthiana 684
Louisiana -16° Feb. 13, 1899 Minden 194
Maine -48° Jan. 19, 1925 Van Buren 458
Maryland -40°
Jan. 13, 1912
Oakland 2,461
Massachusetts -35° Jan. 12, 1981 Chester 640
Michigan -51° Feb. 9, 1934 Vanderbilt 785
Minnesota -60° Feb. 2, 1996 Tower 1,430
Mississippi -19° Jan. 30, 1966 Corinth 420
Missouri -40° Feb. 13, 1905 Warsaw 700
Montana -70° Jan. 20, 1954 Rogers Pass 5,470
Nebraska -47° Feb. 12, 1899 Camp Clarke 3,700
Nevada -50° Jan. 8, 1937 San Jacinto 5,200
New Hampshire -47° Jan. 29, 1934 Mt. Washington 6,288
New Jersey -34° Jan. 5, 1904 River Vale 70
New Mexico -50° Feb. 1, 1951 Gavilan 7,350
New York -52° Feb. 18, 1979 Old Forge 1,720
North Carolina -34° Jan. 21, 1985 Mt. Mitchell 6,525
North Dakota -60° Feb. 15, 1936 Parshall 1,929
Ohio -39° Feb. 10, 1899 Milligan 800
Oklahoma -27° Jan. 18, 1930 Watts 958
Oregon -54° Feb. 10, 1933 Seneca 4,700
Pennsylvania -42° Jan. 5, 1904 Smethport 1,500
Rhode Island -25° Feb. 5, 1996 Greene 425
South Carolina -19° Jan. 21, 1985 Caesars Head 3,100
South Dakota -58° Feb. 17, 1936 McIntosh 2,277
Tennessee -32° Dec. 30, 1917 Mountain City 2,471
Texas -23° Feb. 8, 1933 Seminole 3,275
Utah -69° Feb. 1, 1985 Peter's Sink 8,092
Vermont -50° Dec. 30, 1933 Bloomfield 915
Virginia -30° Jan. 22, 1985 Mountain Lake 3,870
Washington -48° Dec. 30, 1968 Mazama and Winthrop 2,120 & 1,755
West Virginia. -37° Dec. 30, 1917 Lewisburg 2,200
Wisconsin -54° Jan. 24, 1922 Danbury 908
Wyoming -66° Feb. 9, 1933 Riverside 6,650



WORLD TEMPERATURES RECORDS

Here are some all time high temperatures(in degrees Fahrenheit) around the World
Africa: 136° El Azizia, Libya (September 22, 1922)
North America: 134° Death Valley, CA (July 10, 1913)
Asia: 129° Tirat Tsvi, Israel (June 21, 1942)
Australia: 128° Cloncurry, Queensland (January 16, 1889)
Europe: 122° Seville, Spain (August 4, 1881)
South America: 120° Rivadavia, Argentina (December 11, 1905
Oceania: 108° Tuguegarao, Philippines (April 29, 1912)
Antarctica: 59° Vanda Station, Scott Coast (January 5, 1974)
South Pole: 8° on December 27,1978
MORE COLD NUMB-ERRRRS
Here are some all time low temperatures(in degrees Fahrenheit)around the World
Antarctica: -129° Vostok (July 21,1983)
Asia: -90° Oimekon, Russia (February 6,1933)
Greenland: -87° Northice (January 9,1954)
North America: -81° Snag, Yukon, Canada (February 3,1947)
Europe: -67° Ust'Shchugor, Russia (January)
South America: -27° Sarmiento, Argentina (June 1,1907)
Africa: -11° Ifrane, Morocco (February 11,1935)
Australia: - 9° Charlotte Pass, NSW (June 29,1994)
Oceania: 12° Mauna Kea, HI (May 17,1979)

Also on February 7, 1892 at Verkhoyansk, Russia.


SOME OUSTSTANDING TEMPERATURE FALLS


In 24 hours: 100°F, Browing, Mont., Jan. 23–24, 1916, from 44°F to –56°F.
In 12 hours: 84°F, Fairfield, Mont., Dec. 24, 1924, from 63°F at noon to –21°F at midnight.
In 2 hours: 62°F, Rapid City, S.D., Jan. 12, 1911, from 49°F at 6:00 A.M. to –13°F at 8:00 A.M.
In 27 minutes: 58°F, Spearfish, S.D., Jan. 22, 1943, from 54°F at 9:00 A.M. to –4°F at 9:27 A.M.
In 15 minutes: 47°F, Rapid City, S.D., Jan. 10, 1911, from 55°F at 7:00 A.M. to 8°F at 7:15 A.M.

Source: National Climactic Data Center

SOME SNOW FACTS
Approximately 70 percent of the annual snowfall in the United States falls
during December, January and February. However, for areas near the eastern
slopes of the Rocky Mountains, March and April are often their snowiest months.

On average, 105 snow producing storm systems hit the lower 48 United States annually.

The old saying that ten inches of fresh snow contains one inch of water is only
occasionally true. In reality, ten inches of new snow can contain as little as
0.10 inches of water to nearly four inches.
GREATEST SNOWFALLS
(Recorded in inches)
In 1 month (U.S.): 390" Tamarack, Calif. Jan. 1911
In 24 hours (N. America):76" Silver Lake, Colo. April 14–15, 1921
In one storm (N. America):189" Mt. Shasta Ski Bowl, Calif. Feb. 13–19, 1959
In one season (N. America): 1,140" Mount Baker, Wash. 1998–1999

Source: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer Topographic Laboratories.

Other Precipitation
(Recorded in inches)
Least per year: 0.00" at Antofagasta Region, Atacama Desert, Chile (none ever reported in recorded history)
Most per year(annual): 523.6" at Lloro, Colombia.
Most per year(annual - US): 460.0" at Mt Waialeale, Hawaii
Most in one year: 1042" Cherrapunji, India (1861)
Most in one year(US): 642.0" at Mt Waialeale, Hawaii
Most rain in one minute: 1.5" at Barst, Guadeloupe (November 26, 1970)
Most rain in 24 hours: 72.0" at Foc-Foc, La Réunion Island (Jan 7, 1966)


Wind Speed

Fastest ever recorded by Doppler radar: 301 mph, in a tornado near Oklahoma City, Oklahoma (May 3, 1999)
Fastest recorded with an anemometer: 231 mph sustained 1-minute average, at Mount Washington, New Hampshire (April 12, 1934)
Fastest daily average: 108 mph at Port Martin (Adélie Land), Antarctica
Other Readings

Lowest air pressure ever recorded: 25.63"; in the eye of Typhoon Tip over the Pacific Ocean (October 12, 1979)
Highest air pressure ever recorded: 32.06"; at Tosontsengel, Mongolia (December 19, 2001)
Lowest average humidity: 0.03%; South Pole, Antarctica
More Lists
Most Windy US Cities based on Average Wind Speed [mph] Least Windy US Cities based on Average Wind Speed [mph] Maximum US Recorded Wind Speeds [mph]
Mt. Washington, NH 35.3 Oak Ridge, TN 4.4 Mt. Washington, NH 231
St. Paul Island, AK 17.4 Medford, OR 4.8 Atlantic City, NJ 160
Cold Bay, Alaska 16.9 Talkeetna, AK 4.9 Raleigh, NC 153
Blue Hill, MA 15.4 McGrath, AK 5.2 Valdez, AK 94

Hottest US Cities based on Normal Daily Maximum [°F] Hottest US Cities based on Record Temperatures [°F]
Yuma, AZ 87.9° Yuma, AZ 124°
Phoenix, AZ 85.9° Phoenix, AZ 122°
Honolulu, HI 84.4° Redding, CA 118°
Kahului, HI 83.9° Midland-Odessa, TX 116°
Ft. Myers, FL 83.9° Medford, OR; Lewiston, ID; Sacramento, CA 115°
Coldest US Cities based on Normal Daily Maximum [°F] Coldest US Cities based on Record Temperatures [°F]
Barrow, AK 4.1° McGrath, AK -75°
Barter Island, AK 4.3° Bettles, AK -70°
Bettles, AK 12.9° Fairbanks, AK -62°
Kotzebue, AK 15.3° Barrow, AK -56°
Mt. Washington, NH 19.8° Nome, AK -54°

Percent of Maximum Possible Sunshine Cloudiest Cities - Mean # of Days
Yuma, AZ 90% Cold Bay, AK 305
Redding, CA 88% Juneau, AK 282
Las Vegas, NV 85% Valdez, AK 259
Tucson, AZ 85% Anchorage,AK 241
Phoenix, AZ 85% Quillayute, WA 239

Least Humid Cities Morning Afternoon Most Humid Cities Morning Afternoon
Las Vegas, NV 40% 21% Quillayute, WA 93% 73%
Phoenix, AZ 51% 23% Gainesville, FL 93% 60%
Yuma, AZ 53% 23% Olympia, WA 92% 64%
Tucson, AZ 53% 25% Port Arthur, TX 91% 64%
El Paso, TX 57% 28% Lake Charles, LA 91% 63%
Albuquerque, NM 60% 29% Eugene, OR 91% 60%
Grand Junction, CO 61% 36% Jackson, MS 91% 58%

 

Wind, tides, UV ratings, air temps and outlook provided by
Switchbanks are based on data and radar images
provided by the Bureau of Meteorology. www.bom.gov.au

Rainfall radar and weather data supplied by BOM.
© Commonwealth of Australia 2008,
Bureau of Meteorology

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

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